© 2006  Rasmus ehf

Fractions

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Lesson 3.

 


       =     =   

                                                                                                                       


Here is a method you can use to make two fractions equal:

You can multiply the numerator and denominator of  
by 3  to find another fraction that is the same.

               


Here is a method to reduce og simplify fractions:

           Simplify   3/9  by dividing the numerator and denominator by 3.

            


Multiplication:

              +    +    = ¾ 

           

In multiplication with whole number and fractions we multiply the whole number with the numerator of the fraction.

 

Another example 

           


Subtraction:

                -    = 

                        5/4             -     3/4       =     2/4

Another example 

Since 1 = 5/5 we can borrow 1 from 6 and add it to the fraction 2/5

 Then we se !


Writing fractions as decimals:

  

Enter 1 on a calculator and divide by 4.


Try Quiz 3 on Common fractions.